What occurs when a company's expenses exceed its revenues?

When a company's expenses exceed its revenues, it results in negative cash flow. This condition indicates that the company is spending more money than it is bringing in, which can lead to financial difficulties if it persists over time. Negative cash flow can stem from various factors such as high operating costs, decreased sales, or poor financial management.

Understanding cash flow is crucial for assessing a company’s financial health. When expenses are higher than revenues, the company not only struggles to maintain operations but may also need to secure additional financing to cover the gap, further complicating its financial situation. This situation is often a red flag for investors and stakeholders, as sustained negative cash flow can jeopardize a company's ability to survive in the long run.